| Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
Cyclohexane-1,4-dione
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| Identifiers | |
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3D model (JSmol)
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| ChEBI | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.010.279 |
| EC Number | 211-306-0 |
| KEGG | |
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| Properties | |
| C6H8O2 | |
| Molar mass | 112.127 g/mol |
| Melting point | 77 to 78.5 °C (170.6 to 173.3 °F; 350.1 to 351.6 K) |
| Boiling point | 130 to 133 °C (266 to 271 °F; 403 to 406 K) (20 mm.) |
| Very | |
| Solubility | Soluble in ethanol. Insoluble in diethyl ether. |
| Hazards | |
| S-phrases (outdated) | S22,S23,S24,S25 |
| Flash point | 132 °C (270 °F; 405 K) |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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| Infobox references | |
1,4-Cyclohexanedione is an organic compound with the formula (CH2)4(CO)2. This white solid is one of the three isomeric cyclohexanediones. This particular diketone is used as a building block in the synthesis of more complex molecules.
1,4-Cyclohexanedione is prepared in two steps from diesters of succinic acid. For example under basic conditions, the diethyl ester condenses to give 2,5-dicarbethoxy-1,4-cyclohexanedione. This intermediate can be hydrolysed and decarboxylated to afford the desired dione.