| 1906 in Australia | |
|---|---|
| Monarchy | Edward VII |
| Governor-General | Henry Northcote, 1st Baron Northcote |
| Prime minister | Alfred Deakin |
| Population | 4,059,083 |
| Elections | Federal, South Australia, Tasmania |
See also: 1905 in Australia, other events of 1906, 1907 in Australia, Timeline of Australian history.