| 1948 Arab–Israeli War | |||||||||
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| Part of 1948 Palestine war | |||||||||
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 Captain Avraham "Bren" Adan raising the Ink Flag at Umm Rashrash (a site now in Eilat), marking the end of the war.  | 
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| Belligerents | |||||||||
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 Before 26 May 1948: After 26 May 1948: Foreign volunteers: Mahal  | 
 Irregulars: Foreign volunteers:  | 
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| Commanders and leaders | |||||||||
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 Politicians:  | 
 Politicians:  | 
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| Strength | |||||||||
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Israel: 29,677 (initially) 117,500 (finally)  | 
Egypt: 10,000 initially, rising to 20,000 Iraq: 3,000 initially, rising to 15,000–18,000 Syria: 2,500–5,000 Transjordan: 8,000–12,000 Lebanon: 1,000 Saudi Arabia: 800–1,200 (Egyptian command) Yemen: 300 Arab Liberation Army: 3,500–6,000. Total: 13,000 (initial) 51,100 (minimal) 63,500 (maximum)  | 
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| Casualties and losses | |||||||||
| 6,373 killed (about 4,000 fighters and 2,400 civilians) | 
Arab armies: 3,700–7,000 killed Palestinian Arabs: 3,000–13,000 killed (both fighters and civilians)  | 
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Before 26 May 1948:
After 26 May 1948:
 Israel Defense Forces
Irregulars:
 Holy War Army
 Arab Liberation Army
Politicians:
 David Ben-Gurion
Commanders:
 Yisrael Galili
 Yaakov Dori
 Yigael Yadin
 Mickey Marcus  †
 Yigal Allon
 Yitzhak Rabin
 David Shaltiel
 Moshe Dayan