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32nd Cavalry Regiment

32nd Armor Regiment & 32nd Cavalry Regiment
32CavRegtCOA.png
Coat of arms
Active 1941 – present
Country  United States
Branch United States Army
Type Armor & cavalry
Garrison/HQ Fort Campbell, KY
Motto(s) Victory or Death
Colors Gold and Scarlet
Engagements World War II
*Operation Overlord
*Battle of the Bulge
Operation Desert Storm
Iraq War
War in Afghanistan
Commanders
Notable
commanders
John Bahnsen (1st Battalion, 32nd Armor Regiment)
Insignia
Distinctive unit insignia 32 Arm Rgt DUI.svg
1st Squadron Background Trimming US Army 1st Sq-32nd Cav Reg.png
U.S. Armored Divisions
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31st Armor Regiment 33rd Armor Regiment
U.S. Cavalry Regiments
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31st Cavalry Regiment 38th Cavalry Regiment


The 32nd Armor Regiment was an armored regiment of the United States Army until 2000 at which time it was deactivated. It was redesignated and reactivated as the 32nd Cavalry Regiment serving in the 1st Brigade, 101st Airborne Division in 2005.

The 32nd Armor Regiment was activated 15 April 1941 at Camp Beauregard, Louisiana as the 2nd Armored Regiment and assigned to the 3rd Armored Division. This title designation did not last long as the unit was quickly redesignated less than a month later on 8 May 1941 as the 32nd Armor Regiment. The 32nd Armor along with the 33rd Armor were the only two of the six armor regiments (the others belonging to the 1st and 2nd Armored Divisions) to have ever been deployed in full regimental formation (during World War II.) All other armor units were deployed at the battalion level. The 32nd Armor Regiment then moved to Fort Polk, Louisiana on 14 June 1941. When the unit arrived Fort Polk was still not completed but nonetheless it was designated as the training base for the 3rd Armored Division. The Battalion received the bulk of its men who underwent basic training, began field training and learned to operate their tanks.

The unit moved to Normandy in mid June 1944. On 29 June 1944, the regiment entered combat as part of Combat Command A at Villiers-Fossard. The regiment fought on until 24 April 1945. During their time in action the unit assisted in the liberation of France and Belgium and breaking through the Siegfried Line. The unit earned two Distinguished Unit Citations and twice received the Meritorious Service Unit Plaque for their service.

Post Korea – Pre Vietnam 1st Battalion was in Germany. 2nd Battalion was in Hawaii. 3rd Battalion was in Fort Stewart, Georgia before being sent to Germany in the early 1960s.

Following the end of the Second World War, the 32nd Armor Regiment stood down along with the rest of the 3rd Armored Division on 10 November 1945. As Cold War tensions grew, the regiment was reactivated on 15 July 1947. The unit was stationed with 7th Army in West Germany and was tasked with deterring any Soviet advance through the Fulda Gap. Locations varied with divisional attachments. Examples in the 1960s: 1st Battalion and 3rd Battalion with the 3rd Brigade, 3rd Armored Division, in Friedberg; 5th Battalion with the 24th Infantry Division in Munich. The 32nd Armor Regiment also played an important role in Operation Desert Storm as part of the 3rd Armored Division. Following the end of hostilities in the Persian Gulf, the 32nd Armor Regiment stood down along with the rest of the 3rd Armored Division at Fort Knox, KY, on 17 October 1992 with personnel and equipment being transferred to the 2d Battalion, 12th Cavalry Regiment. 1/32 Armor was part of the 1st Cavalry Division out of Fort Hood, TX during Desert Shield/Desert Storm.


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Wikipedia

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