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Aneurin Bevan

The Right Honourable
Aneurin Bevan
Aneurin Bevan and his wife Jenny Lee in Corwen (15368872658).jpg
Deputy Leader of the Labour Party
In office
4 May 1959 – 6 July 1960
Leader Hugh Gaitskell
Preceded by Jim Griffiths
Succeeded by George Brown
Shadow Foreign Secretary
In office
22 July 1956 – 4 May 1959
Leader Hugh Gaitskell
Preceded by Alf Robens
Succeeded by Denis Healey
Minister of Labour and National Service
In office
17 January 1951 – 23 April 1951
Monarch George VI
Prime Minister Clement Attlee
Preceded by George Isaacs
Succeeded by Alf Robens
Minister of Health
In office
3 August 1945 – 17 January 1951
Monarch George VI
Prime Minister Clement Attlee
Preceded by Henry Willink
Succeeded by Hilary Marquand
Member of Parliament
for Ebbw Vale
In office
31 May 1929 – 6 July 1960
Preceded by Evan Davies
Succeeded by Michael Foot
Personal details
Born (1897-11-15)15 November 1897
Tredegar, Wales
Died 6 July 1960(1960-07-06) (aged 62)
Chesham, England
Political party Labour
Spouse(s) Jennie Lee (m. 1934)
Alma mater Central Labour College

Aneurin Bevan (pronunciation: /əˈnrn ˈbɛvən/; Welsh: [aˈnəɨ.rɪn]; 15 November 1897 – 6 July 1960), often known as Nye Bevan, was a Welsh Labour Party politician who was the Minister for Health in the post-war Attlee government from 1945 to 1951. The son of a coal miner, Bevan was a lifelong champion of social justice, rights of working people and democratic socialism. He was a long-time Member of Parliament (MP), representing Ebbw Vale in South Wales for 31 years. He was one of the chief spokesmen for the Labour Party's left wing, and of left-wing British thought generally. His most famous accomplishment came when, as Minister of Health, he spearheaded the establishment of the National Health Service, which was to provide medical care free at point-of-need to all Britons. He resigned when the Attlee government decided to transfer funds from the National Insurance Fund to pay for rearmament. The left-wing group within the party, known as "Bevanite", was named after him, but he did not control it.

Bevan remains one of Wales's most revered politicians. In 2004, over 40 years after his death, he was voted first in a list of 100 Welsh Heroes, having been credited for his contribution to the welfare state.


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