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Bakht Buland Shah

Bakht Buland Shah
Gond King
Gond king of nagpur.jpg
Statue of Gond King in Nagpur, India.
Reign 17th Century
Dynasty kingdom of Deogarh
Religion Islam

The greatest ruler of the Gond dynasty was Bakht Buland Shah. He adds to his kingdom territories from the neighbouring kingdoms of Chanda and Mandla, and portions of Nagpur, Balaghat, Seoni, and Bhandara. He also annexes the adjoining Rajput kingdom of Kherla. The present districts of Chhindwara and Betul also fall under his control A great warrior he went on to conquer Pauni, Dongartal, Sivni&Katangi.

History idolizes him as the founder of the Nagpur city .Bakht Buland Shah founded the city of Nagpur by joining the twelve small villages formarly known as Rajapur Barsa or Barasta .In 1702 Many towns and villages were founded. All the smaller villages were merged. After giving a proper shape to his kingdom, he encouraged people to settle and thus facilitated trade & Commerce.His ruleepitomizes an era of great reforms . Agriculture, trade&Commerece made considerable advances.He constructed a Mosque in the Fort of Nagpur which initiated the Islamic religion & culture in Nagpur.

Bakht Buland starts off in the service of the Mughal emperor, Aurangzeb, embracing Islam, and is officially recognised as the raja of Deogarh by the Mughal court. Bakht Bulund Shah is said to later rebel against the Mughals and snatch portions of their territory, during the Mughal war against the Marathas.

A prince of the kingdom of Deogarh-Nagpur. The next Raja of Deogarh was Chand Sultan, who resided principally in the country below the hills, fixing his capital at Nagpur which he made a walled town. On Chand Sultan's death in 1739, Wali Shah, an illegitimate son of Bakht Buland, usurped the throne and Chand Sultan's widow invoked the aid of the Maratha leader Raghuji Bhonsle of Berar in the interest of her sons Akbar Shah and Burhan Shah. The usurper was put to death and the rightful heirs placed on the throne. After 1743, a series of Maratha rulers came to power, starting with Raghoji Bhonsle, who conquered the territories of Deogarh, Chanda and Chhattisgarh by 1751.


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