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Bangka Belitung

Bangka-Belitung Islands Province
Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung
Province
Other transcription(s)
 • Jawi بڠک بليتوڠ
 • Chinese 邦加-勿里洞
PantaiParaiBangka.jpg
Tanjung pesona shade.jpg Chinese temple in AirDuren.jpg
Tanjung Tinggi Beach, Bangka-Belitung Province, Indonesia.jpg Lengkuas Island.JPG
Pasir-padi.jpg Matras beach.jpg
Clockwise, from top left : Parai Beach, Fuk Tet Che temple, Lengkuas Island, Matras Beach, Pasir Padi Beach, Tanjung Tinggi Beach, Tanjung Pesona Beach
Flag of Bangka-Belitung Islands Province
Flag
Official seal of Bangka-Belitung Islands Province
Seal
Motto: Bumi Serumpun Sebalai (Malay)
(The same root, the same place)
Location of Bangka-Belitung in Indonesia
Location of Bangka-Belitung in Indonesia
Coordinates: 2°8′S 106°7′E / 2.133°S 106.117°E / -2.133; 106.117Coordinates: 2°8′S 106°7′E / 2.133°S 106.117°E / -2.133; 106.117
Country  Indonesia
Established 21 November 2000
Capital Lambang Kota Pangkal Pinang.png Pangkal Pinang
Government
 • Body Bangka-Belitung Regional Government
 • Governor Rustam Effendi (PDI-P)
 • Vice Governor Hidayat Arsani
Area
 • Total 16,424.14 km2 (6,341.40 sq mi)
Area rank 27th
Highest elevation 669 m (2,195 ft)
Population (2015)
 • Total 1,372,813
 • Rank 29th
 • Density 84/km2 (220/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Bangka-Belitungese
Warga Bangka-Belitung (id)
Demographics
 • Ethnic groups Malays (52.5%), Chinese (29.1%), others.
 • Religion Muslim (60%), Buddhist (22.2%), Confucianism (8.3%), Protestantism (4.8%), Roman Catholicism (1.2%), Hindu (0.1%)
 • Languages Indonesian, Bangka Malay, Hakka
Time zone Indonesia Western Time (UTC+7)
Postcodes 30xxx, 31xxx, 32xxx
Area codes (62)7xx
Vehicle sign BN
HDI Increase 0.682 (Medium)
HDI rank 15th (2014)
Largest city by area Pangkal Pinang - 118.80 square kilometres (45.87 sq mi)
Largest city by population Pangkal Pinang - (174,838 - 2010)
Largest regency by area South Bangka Regency - 3,607.08 square kilometres (1,392.70 sq mi)
Largest regency by population Bangka Regency - (2,029,308 - 2010)
Website Government official site
Bangka-Belitung Islands
Chinese 邦加-勿里洞

The Bangka-Belitung Islands (Indonesian: Kepulauan Bangka Belitung), is a province of Indonesia, previously a part of South Sumatra Province. Lying off Sumatra, the province comprises two main islands, Bangka and Belitung, and several smaller ones. In 2010 its population was 1,223,048. The capital is Pangkal Pinang.

The Bangka Strait separates Sumatra and Bangka, and the Gaspar Strait separates Bangka and Belitung. The South China Sea is to the north, the Java Sea is to the south, and the province is separated from Borneo in the east by the Karimata Strait.

The province of Bangka Belitung Islands consist of two large islands of Bangka and Belitung islands and islets. Before the Tuntang capitulation Bangka and Belitung is conquered areas of the kingdom of Srivijaya, Majapahit and Mataram. After that, Bangka-Belitung became a British colony and then implemented the handover to the Dutch government held in Muntok on 10 December 1816. In the Dutch colonial period, there was resistance unceasingly conducted by Depati Barin was continued by his son named Depati Amir and ended with the exile to Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara by the Dutch Government. During the colonial era a lot of wealth in the island was taken by the invaders.

Most of the first Chinese workers who came to Indonesia were men (mainly Hakka people). They began assimilating with local people and intermarriages followed, residents coexisting peacefully in spite of differences in religion and ethnicity. When anti-Chinese riots occurred in some parts of Indonesia at the end of the Soeharto regime in 1998, local people and those of Chinese descent lived peacefully in the Bangka Belitung province.


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