*** Welcome to piglix ***

Bogalusa, Louisiana

Bogalusa, Louisiana
City
Great Southern Lumber Company in Bogalusa Louisiana in the 1930s.jpg
Great Southern Lumber Company in Bogalusa, 1930s
Country United States
State Louisiana
Parish Washington
Elevation 95 ft (29.0 m)
Coordinates 30°46′50″N 89°51′50″W / 30.78056°N 89.86389°W / 30.78056; -89.86389Coordinates: 30°46′50″N 89°51′50″W / 30.78056°N 89.86389°W / 30.78056; -89.86389
Area 9.5 sq mi (24.6 km2)
 - land 9.5 sq mi (25 km2)
 - water 0.1 sq mi (0 km2), 1.05%
Population 12,232 (2010)
Density 1,287.6/sq mi (497.1/km2)
Incorporated July 4, 1914
Mayor Wendy O'Quin Perrette
Timezone CST (UTC-6)
 - summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
Area code 985
Location of Bogalusa in Louisiana
Map of USA LA.svg
Location of Louisiana in the United States
Website: http://www.bogalusa.org

Bogalusa is a small city in Washington Parish, Louisiana. The population was 12,232 at the 2010 census. It is the principal city of the Bogalusa Micropolitan Statistical Area, which includes all of Washington Parish and is also part of the larger New OrleansMetairie–Bogalusa Combined Statistical Area. The name of the city derives from the Choctaw words bogue lusa, which translates to "dark water" in English.

In 1908, the Great Southern Lumber Company (1908–38) sawmill began operation, and the Goodyear (Frank Henry Goodyear and Charles W. Goodyear) interests of New York built the city of Bogalusa to house workers for the sawmill. William H. Sullivan, the sawmill manager for the Goodyears, was town boss when the city was built (1906–1907) and then mayor until he died on June 26, 1929. The city, designed by New Orleans architect Rathbone DeBuys and built from nothing in less than a year, with several hotels, a YMCA and YWCA, churches of all faiths, and houses for the workers and supervisors, was called the Magic City due to its rapid construction. Bogalusa was incorporated as a city on July 4, 1914. At its peak in 1960, the city had over 21,000 residents.

The Great Southern Lumber Company's sprawling sawmill produced up to 1,000,000 board feet (2400 m3) of lumber a day. The sawmill closed in 1938, and was replaced as the city's main industry by a paper mill and a chemical plant run by Gaylord Container Corporation. The Crown Zellerbach Corporation acquired Gaylord's operations in 1955. An attempt to keep the sawmill open with California redwood proved too costly, and the mill was closed. Crown Zellerbach was the target of a hostile takeover in 1985, and the succeeding company for its container division was a new Gaylord Container Corporation, which operated for 16 years until acquired by Temple-Inland in 2002.

In the mid-1960s, Bogalusa was a center of activity for the Deacons for Defense and Justice.


...
Wikipedia

...