| Boxer Rebellion (義和團運動) |
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Top: Russian cannons breaking the gates of Peking Bottom: American troops scale the walls of Peking |
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| Belligerents | |||||||
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Eight-Nation Alliance: |
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| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
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Legations: Seymour Expedition: Gaselee Expedition: Occupation Force: Russian Occupation of Manchuria: |
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| Strength | |||||||
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Allied forces:
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| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| 2,500 foreign soldiers | 2,000 Imperial troops Unknown number of Boxers |
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| 32,000 Chinese Christians plus 200 missionaries killed by Boxers in Northern China 100,000 civilians killed by Boxers in total 5,000 civilians killed by foreign soldiers in total |
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| Boxer Rebellion | |||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 義和團運動 | ||||||
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| Simplified Chinese | |||||||
| Literal meaning | Militia United in Righteousness Movement | ||||||
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| Transcriptions | |
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| Standard Mandarin | |
| Hanyu Pinyin | Yìhétuán Yùndòng |
Empress Dowager Cixi
Li Bingheng
Yuxian
Commander in Chief:
Ronglu
Hushenying:
Prince Duan
Tenacious Army:
Nie Shicheng †
Resolute Army:
Ma Yukun ()
Song Qing
Jiang Guiti
Gansu Army (Gansu Braves):
Dong Fuxiang
Ma Fulu †
Ma Fuxiang
Ma Fuxing
Ma Haiyan
Ma Biao
Yao Wang
Boxers:
Cao Futian