Chongqing 重庆市 |
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Municipality | |
Chongqing Municipality | |
Clockwise from top: Jiefangbei CBD Skyline, The Temple of the White Emperor, E'gongyan Bridge, Qutang Gorge, and the Great Hall of the People.
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Location of Chongqing Municipality within China |
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Coordinates: 29°33′30″N 106°34′00″E / 29.55833°N 106.56667°ECoordinates: 29°33′30″N 106°34′00″E / 29.55833°N 106.56667°E | |
Country | People's Republic of China |
Settled | c. 316 BC |
Divisions - County-level - Township-level |
25 districts, 13 counties 1259 towns, townships, and subdistricts |
Government | |
• Type | Municipality |
• CPC Secretary | Sun Zhengcai |
• Mayor | Zhang Guoqing |
• Congress Chairman | Zhang Xuan |
• Conference Chairman | Xu Jingye |
Area | |
• Municipality | 82,403 km2 (31,816 sq mi) |
• Urban | 472.8 km2 (182.5 sq mi) |
Elevation | 244 m (801 ft) |
Population (2015) | |
• Municipality | 49,165,500 |
• Density | 600/km2 (1,500/sq mi) |
• Urban | 36,700,000 |
• Metro | 52,100,100 |
Demonym(s) | Chongqinger |
Time zone | China Standard (UTC+8) |
Postal code | 4000 00 - 4099 00 |
Area code(s) | 23 |
GDP | 2016 |
- Total |
CNY 1.76 trillion USD 264 billion (20th) |
- Per capita | 58,200 CNY 8,770 USD (11th) |
HDI (2010) | 0.689 (17th) — medium |
Licence plate prefixes | 渝A, 渝D (Yuzhong, Jiangbei, Jiulongpo, Dadukou) 渝B (Nan'an, Shapingba, Beibei, Wansheng, Shuangqiao, Yubei, Banan, Changshou) 渝C (Yongchuan, Hechuan, Jiangjin, Qijiang, Tongnan, Tongliang, Dazu, Rongchang, Bishan) 渝F(Wanzhou, Liangping, Chengkou, Wushan, Wuxi, Zhongxian, Kaizhou, Fengjie, Yunyang) 渝G(Fuling, Nanchuan, Dianjiang, Fengdu, Wulong) 渝H(Qianjiang, Shizhu, Xiushan, Youyang, Pengshui) |
ISO 3166-2 | CN-50 |
City flower | Camellia |
City tree | Ficus lacor |
Website |
(Chinese) CQ.gov.cn English.CQ.gov.cn |
Chongqing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
"Chongqing" in Simplified (top) and Traditional (bottom) Chinese characters
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Simplified Chinese | 重庆 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Traditional Chinese | 重慶 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hanyu Pinyin | Chóngqìng | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sichuanese Pinyin | Cong2-qin4 ([tsʰoŋ˨˩tɕʰin˨˩˦]) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Postal | Chungking | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Literal meaning | "Doubled Celebration" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Transcriptions | |
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Standard Mandarin | |
Hanyu Pinyin | Chóngqìng |
Wade–Giles | Ch'ung2-ch'ing4 |
IPA | [ʈʂʰʊ̌ŋtɕʰîŋ] |
other Mandarin | |
Sichuanese Pinyin | Cong2-qin4 ([tsʰoŋ˨˩tɕʰin˨˩˦]) |
Wu | |
Romanization | Zon上-chin去 |
Hakka | |
Romanization | Tshùng-khin |
Yue: Cantonese | |
Yale Romanization | Chùhng-hing |
Jyutping | Cung4-hing3 |
Southern Min | |
Hokkien POJ | Tiông-khèng |
Tâi-lô | Tiông-khìng |
Chongqing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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