Der 100. Psalm | |
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Choral composition by Max Reger | |
![]() The composer at the piano, c. 1910
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English | The 100th Psalm |
Key | D major |
Catalogue | Op. 106 |
Occasion | 350th anniversary of the Jena University |
Text | Psalm 100 |
Language | German |
Composed | 1908 | –09
Dedication | Philosophical Faculty of the Jena University |
Performed | |
Published | 1916Leipzig by : Peters |
Movements | 4 |
Scoring |
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Der 100. Psalm (The 100th Psalm), Op. 106, is a composition in four movements by Max Reger in D major for mixed choir and orchestra, a late Romantic setting of Psalm 100. Reger began to compose the work in 1908 for the 350th anniversary of Jena University. The occasion was celebrated on 31 July that year with the premiere of Part I, conducted by Fritz Stein. Reger completed the composition in 1909. It was published that year and premiered on 23 February 1910 simultaneously in both Chemnitz, conducted by the composer, and in Breslau, conducted by Georg Dohrn .
Reger structured the text in four movements, as a choral symphony. He scored it for a four-part choir with often divided voices, a large symphony orchestra and organ. He requests additional brass players for the climax in the last movement when four trumpets and four trombones play the melody of Luther's chorale "Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott". Reger used both, late-Romantic features of harmony and dynamics, and polyphony in the Baroque tradition, culminating in the final movement, a double fugue with the added instrumental cantus firmus.