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Fezzan campaign

Fezzan campaign
Part of Libyan Civil War
Date 17 July – 27 September 2011
Location Fezzan, Libya
Result

Anti-Gaddafi victory

  • Anti-Gaddafi forces capture and hold Qatrun from 17–23 July
  • Pro-Gaddafi forces push back rebels from Qatrun to the south
  • Anti-Gaddafi forces capture Murzuk on 17 August
  • Anti-Gaddafi forces attacked and captured the Wadi al Shatii District mid-September
  • Anti-Gaddafi forces capture Sabha on 22 September
  • Anti-Gaddafi forces capture the Ghat and Jufra districts in late September
Belligerents

Libya National Transitional Council

Libya Gaddafi Loyalists

Commanders and leaders
Libya Barka Wardougou Libya Ali Khana
Libya Massoud Abdelhafid
Libya Belgacem Al-Abaaj (POW)
Casualties and losses
28 killed, 44 wounded 51 killed

Anti-Gaddafi victory

Libya National Transitional Council

Libya Gaddafi Loyalists

The Fezzan campaign was a military campaign conducted by the National Liberation Army to take control of southwestern Libya during the Libyan Civil War. During April to June 2011, anti-Gaddafi forces gained control of most of the eastern part of the southern desert region (i.e. the southern part of Cyrenaica) during the Cyrenaican desert campaign. In July, Qatrun changed to anti-Gaddafi control on 17 July and back to pro-Gaddafi control on 23 July. In late August, anti- and pro-Gaddafi forces struggled for control of Sabha.

Before the war, parts of southern Libya were known for being almost lawless, and travel was often restricted in some areas due to the presence of bands of militants and bandits (often filtering across the border from Algeria) roaming the desert between towns. Clashes between Islamic militants linked to Al-Qaeda and Libyan security forces occurred several times near the town of Ghat in the years leading up to the conflict. Further south, near the border with Chad, the terrain is made hazardous by landmines in the desert left over from the Chadian-Libyan conflict, which lasted from 1978 to 1987. The far south also lacks paved roads and functioning mobile phone services, making communication difficult even in peacetime.


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Wikipedia

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