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Ford Consul

Ford Consul
Ford Consul 204E 1956 front.jpg
1956 Ford Consul Mark II Saloon (204E)
Overview
Manufacturer Ford UK
Production 1951–1962; 1972–1975
Chronology
Predecessor Ford Pilot
Successor Ford Cortina
Ford Consul (EOTA)
Ford Consul MkI convertible front.jpg
Overview
Production 1951–1956
227,732 produced.
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door saloon, estate car, convertible.
Powertrain
Engine 1.5 L Straight-4
Dimensions
Wheelbase 100 in (2,540 mm)
Length 164 in (4,166 mm)
Width 64 in (1,626 mm)
Height 61 in (1,500 mm)(convertible)
Ford Consul Mark II
Ford Consul ca 1962.jpg
Ford Consul Mark II Saloon (circa 1962)
Overview
Production 1956–1962
371,585 fixed roof and 9398 convertibles produced
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door saloon
4-door estate
2-door coupé utility (Australia only)
2-door convertible.
Powertrain
Engine 1.7 L Straight-4
Dimensions
Wheelbase 104 in (2,642 mm)
Length 172 in (4,369 mm)
Width 69 in (1,753 mm)
Height 60 in (1,524 mm)
Curb weight 2,700 lb (1,225 kg)
Ford Consul (Granada Mark I based)
70s Consul (10362664283).jpg
Ford Consul 4-door Saloon (1972-75)
Overview
Production 1972–1975
Assembly Cologne, Germany
Dagenham, United Kingdom
Body and chassis
Body style 2-door saloon
4-door saloon
2-door coupé
5-door estate
Related Ford Granada Mark II
Powertrain
Engine
Transmission 4-speed manual
automatic optional
Dimensions
Wheelbase 107 in (2,718 mm)
Length 180 in (4,572 mm)
Width 70 in (1,778 mm)
Height 54 in (1,372 mm)

The Ford Consul is a car that was manufactured by Ford UK from 1951 to 1962. The name was later revived for a model produced by Ford in both Britain and Germany from 1972 to 1975.

Between 1951 and 1962 the Consul was the four-cylinder base model of the three-model Ford Zephyr range, comprising Consul, Zephyr and Zephyr Zodiac. In 1962 the line was restyled, and the Consul was replaced by the Zephyr 4, the mid-range Zephyr model becoming the Zephyr 6 and the top of the range Zephyr Zodiac just being called the Zodiac. At this point Consul became a range of smaller cars in its own right, initially the Consul Classic and Consul Capri, shortly joined by the even smaller Consul Cortina. The Consul Classic was only made for two years (August 1961 - March 1963), before being replaced by the Consul Corsair. The Consul Capri was made from October 1961 until August 1964.

The Consul Classic, the Consul Capri and the Consul Corsair (made from 1963 until 1970) were relatively short-lived, but the Ford Cortina, after losing (along with the Corsair) the "Consul" tag in 1964, went on to become a best-seller. The Consul name was again used by Ford from 1972 to 1975 on a replacement for the Zephyr range, now sharing a body with the more luxurious Ford Granada Mark I. The Capri name by now had also been reintroduced, in 1969.

The Consul was first shown at the 1950 London Motor Show and was the start of Ford of Britain's successful attack on the family saloon car market and replaced the larger-engined V-8 Pilot which had only been made in small numbers. It was given the Ford code of EOTA. Most cars were 4-door saloons with body design by George Walker of the parent United States Ford company, but a few estate cars were made by the coachbuilder Abbott. From 1953 a convertible conversion by Carbodies became available. The body was reinforced by welding in a large X-frame to the floor pan. Unlike the more expensive Zephyr, the hood (convertible top) had to be put up and down manually.

It was also the first car they built with up-to-date technology. The new 1508 cc 47 bhp (35 kW) engine had overhead valves, and hydraulic clutch operation was used, which in 1950 was an unusual feature. However, a three-speed gearbox, with synchromesh only on second and top, was retained. The Consul was also the first British production car to use the now-common MacPherson strut independent front suspension, and was the first British Ford with modern unibody construction.


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