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Geography of England

Geography of England
Satellite image of England
Satellite image, including England
Locational map of England
England in the United Kingdom
Continent Europe
Subregion Great Britain
Western Europe
Area
 - Total
 - Land (%)
 - Water (%)

130,395 km2 (50,346 sq mi)
98%
2%
Coastline 3,200 km (1,988 mi)
Land borders Scotland
96 km (60 mi)
Wales
257 km (160 mi)
Highest point Scafell Pike
978 m (3,209 ft)
Lowest point Holme Fen, −2.75 m (−9 ft)
Longest river River Severn (shared with Wales)
354 km (220 mi) Longest river entirely within England is the River Thames
346 km (215 mi)
Largest inland body of water Windermere
14.73 km2 (5.69 sq mi)
Climate: Oceanic "British" climate
with small areas of Subarctic climate
Terrain: low mountains, hills, forests, lowlands, urban
Natural resources iron, zinc, potash, silica sand, fish, timber, wildlife, petroleum, natural gas, hydropower, wind power, lead, tin, copper, china clay, arable land, and coal
Natural hazards European Windstorms, floods, few and small Tornadoes
Environmental issues climate change, rising sea levels, renewable energy, waste disposal, water pollution, population density
England 1971–2000
Climate chart ()
J F M A M J J A S O N D
 
 
84
 
 
7
1
 
 
60
 
 
7
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67
 
 
9
2
 
 
57
 
 
12
4
 
 
56
 
 
15
6
 
 
63
 
 
18
9
 
 
54
 
 
21
11
 
 
67
 
 
21
11
 
 
73
 
 
18
9
 
 
84
 
 
14
7
 
 
84
 
 
10
4
 
 
91
 
 
7
2
Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation totals in mm
J F M A M J J A S O N D
 
 
84
 
 
7
1
 
 
60
 
 
7
1
 
 
67
 
 
9
2
 
 
57
 
 
12
4
 
 
56
 
 
15
6
 
 
63
 
 
18
9
 
 
54
 
 
21
11
 
 
67
 
 
21
11
 
 
73
 
 
18
9
 
 
84
 
 
14
7
 
 
84
 
 
10
4
 
 
91
 
 
7
2
Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation totals in mm

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