James J. Lyons
| James J. Lyons | |
|---|---|
| 6th Borough president of The Bronx | |
|
In office 1934–1962 |
|
| Preceded by | Henry Bruckner |
| Succeeded by | Joseph F. Periconi |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
February 12, 1890 Manhattan, New York |
| Died | January 7, 1966 (aged 75) New York City |
| Nationality | United States |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Occupation | Salesman |
James J. Lyons (February 12, 1890 – January 7, 1966) was an American Democratic Party politician, who served as Borough President of the Bronx from 1934-1962.
James Lyons was born in Manhattan's old Ninth Ward. His father was in the Produce business and the family decided to move to the Bronx when Lyons was 3. He once reminisced in an interview that he used to drive a pony and a cart under High Bridge and sell fruit to the locals. When he graduated from Public School 11 at age 13, he went to go work as an office boy in the office of the Surpass Leather Company. He would later regret not staying in school and graduating from High School. He eventually moved his way up in the ranks of the company and became a Salesman. Lyons told his men that with the right approach, anything could be sold to anyone. To drive his point home, in his career he sold enough leather to cover four million pairs of women's feet.
Lyons was president of the Bronx Grand Jurors Association and only moderately interested in politics. When he got a call from the Bronx Democratic Party leader, Edward J. Flynn, in 1932 asking him to become the Democrat's nomination for the Borough President, he was shocked. But he went on to run for the position and won overwhelming in the heavily Democratic Borough. Eventually he would go on to be Borough President for 7 terms.
Lyons once stated that being a politician in New York City was like being in business, and New York was like a corporation. He ran his office like a tight ship, but was known to have a humorous side. It was his ability to combine the responsibilities of being in charge with being humorous that made him able to never lose an election in his life. He was annoyed that the comedians of the time only had to mention the Bronx to get a laugh. This was based on the fact that most people only thought the Bronx was good for its famous Bronx Cheer. He devised a plan to call the Bronx the "Borough of Universities" and to play up the fact that the Bronx Cheer came from the hospitality of the founders of the Bronx; instead of the common idea that it was just the attitude of the un-sociable people of the Bronx. He was once chided by Deputy Mayor Henry Curran for using the word "contact" as a verb. He then decided he would set up the "Henry Curran University" in order to correct all grammar mistakes made in the City, in an effort to mock the Deputy Mayor. Lyons had his people send grammar corrections to all of the politicians in the City when they made mistakes. At one point he even got the New York City Police Chief to apologize for putting up signs that were not even incorrect. Despite these lighter moments in office, Lyons was a very hard worker. He would attend up to 10 meetings a night, and was always present at the opening of a new institution in the Bronx. When Long Beach Airport was being built in Queens, Lyons was instrumental in getting it to be named after Mayor Fiorello La Guardia.
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