John Percival (bishop)
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The Right Reverend John Percival |
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|---|---|
| Bishop of Hereford | |
 |
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| Church | Church of England |
| See | Hereford |
| In office | 1895–1917 |
| Predecessor | James Atlay |
| Successor | Hensley Henson |
| Orders | |
| Ordination | 1860 |
| Consecration | 18 February 1895 |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
27 September 1834 Brough Sowerby |
| Died | 3 December 1918 (aged 84) |
| Spouse | Louisa Holland, |
| Previous post | Presidency of Trinity College, Oxford; Headmaster of Rugby School |
John Percival (27 September 1834 – 3 December 1918) was the first headmaster of Clifton College, where he made his reputation as a great educator. In his 17 years at Clifton numbers rose to 680. He accepted the presidency of Trinity College, Oxford to recover from his years at Clifton. It was from Trinity that he went to Rugby to become headmaster of Rugby School before becoming Bishop of Hereford.
Percival was born in Brough Sowerby, near Kirkby Stephen, Westmorland, England, and was brought up on his uncle's farm after the death of his mother when he was very young. He was educated at Appleby grammar school, before winning a scholarship to The Queen's College, Oxford in 1854. He obtained first-class degrees in classics and mathematics and was elected to a fellowship by the college in 1858. Recuperating from overwork in Pau, France in the following winter, he met Louisa Holland, whom he married in 1862. Together they had eight children, six of whom survived to adulthood. The most notable of their children was Launcelot Jefferson Percival who was an international rugby player, and later Deputy Clerk of the Closet to King George VI. Another son was lieutenant-colonel Arthur Jex-Blake Percival (1871–1914), who died in Belgium in the early days of WWI.
He was ordained deacon in 1860 and was offered a position as a master at Rugby School by the headmaster, Frederick Temple. In 1862, Percival was appointed the first headmaster of Clifton College in Bristol, on Temple's recommendation. Percival made this new school into a leading public school and he was also involved with other educational work in the city, helping to found Clifton High School for Girls (established in 1877). and University College, Bristol (1876).
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