Lucifer Sam
| "Lucifer Sam" | |
|---|---|
| Song by Pink Floyd | |
| from the album The Piper at the Gates of Dawn | |
| Published | Magdalene Music/Essex Music |
| Released | 5 August 1967 |
| Recorded | 12–18 April 1967 |
| Genre | Psychedelic rock, proto-punk |
| Length | 3:07 |
| Label | |
| Songwriter(s) | Syd Barrett |
| Producer(s) | Norman Smith |
"Lucifer Sam" is a song by British psychedelic rock band Pink Floyd, featured on their 1967 debut album The Piper at the Gates of Dawn.
The song is built around a descending riff, with the dominant instrument being composer Syd Barrett's electric guitar, fed through an echo machine; the resultant sound has been likened to a "sinister" Duane Eddy. This is augmented by bowed bass and increasingly agitated organ and percussion effects.
Though the lyric frequently refers to Lucifer Sam as a cat, some speculation has arisen as to whether this was in fact slang ("a hip cat") for a man, real or imagined, in some type of relationship with Barrett's then-girlfriend, Jenny Spires (referred to in the song as "Jennifer Gentle"). However, Sam was simply Barrett's Siamese cat (and is referred to as such in the first line: "Lucifer Sam, Siam cat"); the track was originally called "Percy the Rat Catcher" during the recording sessions, which took place between April and June 1967.
"Lucifer Sam" was only performed live by Pink Floyd in 1967 and featured as an encore during many performances, mostly notably at the Games for May concert.
Barrett later performed the song with his 1972 band Stars.
Lightning Seeds covered the song as a B-side, and it appeared on their 2006 best of collection.
The track has also been covered by the Black Crowes, Electric Hellfire Club, The Minders, The Flaming Lips, True West, Jay Farrar, Love and Rockets,Shockabilly, La Muerte, The Sadies, The Three O'Clock, MGMT, Spirits in the Sky, Unknown Mortal Orchestra, Cat's Eyes, Bauhaus, The Well and Southern Culture on the Skids.
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