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Vyacheslav Molotov

Vyacheslav Molotov
Вячеслав Молотов
Vyacheslav Molotov Anefo.jpg
Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the Soviet Union
In office
19 December 1930 – 6 May 1941
Preceded by Alexei Rykov
Succeeded by Joseph Stalin
First Deputy chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union
In office
16 August 1942 – 29 June 1957
Premier Joseph Stalin
Georgy Malenkov
Nikolai Bulganin
Preceded by Nikolai Voznesensky
Succeeded by Nikolai Bulganin
Minister of Foreign Affairs
In office
3 May 1939 – 4 March 1949
Premier Joseph Stalin
Preceded by Maxim Litvinov
Succeeded by Andrey Vyshinsky
In office
5 March 1953 – 1 June 1956
Premier Georgy Malenkov
Nikolai Bulganin
Preceded by Andrey Vyshinsky
Succeeded by Dmitri Shepilov
Responsible Secretary of the Russian Communist Party (Bolshevik)
In office
March 1921 – April 1922
Preceded by Nikolay Krestinsky
Succeeded by Joseph Stalin
(as general secretary)
Full member of the 14th, 15th, 16th, 17th, 18th, 19th, 20th Presidium
In office
1 January 1926 – 27 February 1957
Candidate member of the 10th, 11th, 12th, 13th Politburo
In office
16 March 1921 – 1 January 1926
Full member of the 10th, 11th, 12th, 13th, 14th, 15th, 16th Secretariat
In office
16 March 1921 – 21 December 1930
Full member of the 10th, 11th, 12th, 13th, 14th, 15th, 16th Orgburo
In office
16 March 1921 – 21 December 1930
Personal details
Born Vyacheslav Mikhailovich Skryabin
(1890-03-09)9 March 1890
Kukarka, Russian Empire
Died 8 November 1986(1986-11-08) (aged 96)
Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
Citizenship Soviet
Nationality Russian
Political party Communist Party of the Soviet Union
Spouse(s) Polina Zhemchuzhina
Awards Hero of the Soviet Union Order of the Badge of Honour
Signature

Vyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov (/ˈmɒləˌtɔːfˌ-ˌtɒf, ˈmlə-ˌˈmɔː-/;Russian: Вячесла́в Миха́йлович Мо́лотов; 9 March [O.S. 25 February] 1890 – 8 November 1986) was a Soviet politician and diplomat, an Old Bolshevik, and a leading figure in the Soviet government from the 1920s, when he rose to power as a protégé of Joseph Stalin. Molotov served as Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars (Premier) from 1930 to 1941, and as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1939 to 1949 and from 1953 to 1956. He served as First Deputy Premier from 1942 to 1957, when he was dismissed from the Presidium of the Central Committee by Nikita Khrushchev. Molotov retired in 1961 after several years of obscurity.


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