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Wilbur Joseph Cohen

Wilbur J. Cohen
Wilburportrait.jpg
7th United States Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare
In office
May 16, 1968 – January 20, 1969
President Lyndon B. Johnson
Preceded by John W. Gardner
Succeeded by Robert H. Finch
Personal details
Born Wilbur Joseph Cohen
June 10, 1913
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States
Died May 17, 1987 (aged 73)
Seoul, South Korea
Resting place Garden of Memories Cemetery
Kerrville, Texas, United States
Political party Democratic
Spouse(s) Eloise Bittel Cohen
(m. 1938 - 1987, his death)
Children Christopher
Bruce
Stuart
Alma mater University of Wisconsin–Madison
Profession Government
Religion Jewish

Wilbur Joseph Cohen (June 10, 1913 – May 17, 1987) was an American social scientist and federal civil servant. He was one of the key architects in the creation and expansion of the American welfare state and was involved in the creation of both the New Deal and Great Society programs.

Cohen was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Bessie (née Rubenstein) and Aaron Cohen. He was known to by several nicknames. He was once dubbed "The Man Who Built Medicare" and John F. Kennedy tagged him "Mr. Social Security", although it was Frances Perkins, the first woman Secretary of Labor (under FDR), who was the architect of social security. The New York Times called him "one of the country's foremost technicians in public welfare." Time portrayed him as a man of "boundless energy, infectious enthusiasm, and a drive for action." He was a leading expert on Social Security and a member of Americans for Democratic Action.

After graduating from the University of Wisconsin–Madison in 1934, Cohen moved to Washington, D.C. where he was a research assistant for the committee which drafted the Social Security Act.

On April 8, 1938, Cohen married Eloise Bittel. They had three sons: Christopher, Bruce and Stuart.


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