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Canadian federal election, 2015

Canadian federal election, 2015
Canada
2011 ←
October 19, 2015 (2015-10-19) → 43rd
outgoing members ← → elected members

338 seats in the House of Commons of Canada
170 seats needed for a majority
Opinion polls
Turnout 68.3% (Increase7.2pp)
  First party Second party Third party
  Justin Trudeau APEC 2015 (cropped).jpg Stephen Harper 2014 (cropped).jpg Thomas Mulcair 2015 (cropped).jpg
Leader Justin Trudeau Stephen Harper Tom Mulcair
Party Liberal Conservative New Democratic
Leader since April 14, 2013 March 20, 2004 March 24, 2012
Leader's seat Papineau Calgary Heritage Outremont
Last election 34 seats, 18.91% 166 seats, 39.62% 103 seats, 30.63%
Seats before 36 159 95
Seats won 184 99 44
Seat change Increase148 Decrease60 Decrease51
Popular vote 6,943,276 5,613,614 3,470,350
Percentage 39.47% 31.89% 19.71%
Swing Increase20.56pp Decrease7.73pp Decrease10.92pp

  Fourth party Fifth party
  Gilles Duceppe 2011 (cropped).jpg Elizabeth May 2014 (cropped).jpg
Leader Gilles Duceppe Elizabeth May
Party Bloc Québécois Green
Leader since June 10, 2015 August 27, 2006
Leader's seat Ran in Laurier—Sainte-Marie (lost) Saanich—Gulf Islands
Last election 4 seats, 6.04% 1 seat, 3.91%
Seats before 2 2
Seats won 10 1
Seat change Increase8 Decrease1
Popular vote 821,144 602,944
Percentage 4.66% 3.45%
Swing Decrease1.38pp Decrease0.46pp

Canada 2015 Federal Election.svg

Popular vote by province, with graphs indicating the number of seats won. As this is an FPTP election, seat totals are not determined by popular vote by province but instead via results by each riding.

Prime Minister before election

Stephen Harper
Conservative

Prime Minister-designate

Justin Trudeau
Liberal


Canada 2015 Federal Election.svg

Stephen Harper
Conservative

Justin Trudeau
Liberal

The 2015 Canadian federal election (formally the 42nd Canadian general election) was held on October 19, 2015, to elect members to the House of Commons of the 42nd Canadian Parliament. The writs of election for the 2015 election were issued by Governor General David Johnston on August 4. The ensuing campaign was one of the longest in Canadian history. It was also the first time since the 1979 election that a Prime Minister strove to remain in office into a fourth consecutive Parliament.

The Liberal Party, led by Justin Trudeau, won 184 seats, allowing it to form a majority government with Trudeau becoming the next Prime Minister.Trudeau and the rest of his cabinet were sworn in on November 4, 2015. The Conservative Party, led by incumbent Prime Minister Stephen Harper, won 99 seats, becoming the Official Opposition after nine years on the government benches. The New Democratic Party, led by Thomas Mulcair, won 44 seats, becoming the third-largest party in the House of Commons, after having formed the Official Opposition following the 2011 election. The Bloc Québécois won 10 seats, the Green Party won 1 seat, and Strength in Democracy lost all its seats.


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