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| Names | |||
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IUPAC name
1-Nitrosooxyethane
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| Other names
Ethyl alcohol nitrite; Nitrous acid, ethyl ester; Nitrethyl
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| Identifiers | |||
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109-95-5 |
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| 3D model (Jmol) | Interactive image | ||
| ChEMBL |
ChEMBL1551365 |
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| ChemSpider |
7735 |
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| ECHA InfoCard | 100.003.385 | ||
| PubChem | 8026 | ||
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| Properties | |||
| C2H5NO2 | |||
| Molar mass | 75.07 g·mol−1 | ||
| Boiling point | 17 °C (63 °F; 290 K) | ||
| Hazards | |||
| Main hazards | |||
| NFPA 704 | |||
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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| Infobox references | |||
The chemical compound ethyl nitrite is an alkyl nitrite. It may be prepared from ethanol.
Ethyl nitrite is the main ingredient in a traditional ethanol-based South African remedy for colds and flu known as Witdulsies and sold in pharmacies. It is known as a traditional Afrikaans remedy and may have Dutch roots, as the same remedy is apparently made by the Germano-Dutch Amish people in the USA. However FDA has blocked over-the-counter sales of this same remedy, known in the USA as sweet nitrite or sweet spirit of nitre since 1980.