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Henry Godwin (army officer)

Sir Henry Thomas Godwin
Born 1784
Died 26 October 1853
Simla
Allegiance  United Kingdom
 British India
Service/branch Flag of the British Army.svg British Army
Flag of the British East India Company (1801).svg Bombay Army
Rank Major General
Battles/wars Peninsular War; First Anglo-Burmese War; Second Anglo-Burmese War
Awards Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath
Relations Robert Godwin-Austen, son-in-law
Henry Haversham Godwin-Austen, grandson
General Sir Alfred Godwin-Austen, great-grandson

Sir Henry Thomas Godwin KCB (1784–1853) was a British officer. He fought in the British Army in the Peninsular War and in the First Anglo-Burmese War before joining the Bengal Army, in which he served as commander in chief of British and Indian forces in the Second Anglo-Burmese War of 1852 and 1853.

Godwin was commissioned as an Ensign into the 9th Foot on 30 October 1799. He served with the regiment at Ferrol in 1800 and was promoted Lieutenant on 9 August 1803. In an expedition to Hanover in 1805 he served as adjutant of his battalion. In 1808, at the outset of the Peninsular War, Godwin was in Portugal and was promoted Captain on 28 March 1808. The next year he took part in operations on the Douro and in the advance to Porto, then marched with his battalion to Gibraltar and later to Tarifa. He volunteered to follow Blayney in an attack on Fuengirola and later commanded two companies at the Siege of Cadiz. He fought at the defence of Tarifa in 1811, was severely wounded at the Battle of Barrosa on 5 March 1811, and ended the war as a brevet Major and a Companion of the Order of the Bath.


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